Programming
FASM: Compare Strings
by admin on Mar.18, 2011, under Programming
I’m currently working on a simple webserver (http-daemon) entirely coded in FASM. It’s currently based on the Windows API and handles GET-requests only. In order to be able to compare requests with known commands I had to write a simple procedure handling string comparisons.
I commented each step of the code, therefore it shouldn’t be that hard to understand it:
; Compares two strings and sets eax -> 1 if they're equal ; ; Usage: ; str_1 db 'this is the first string',0 ; str_2 db 'this is the second string',0 ; ; ccall CompareStrings, str1, str2 ; cmp eax, 1 ; address of string1 proc CompareStrings, str1, str2 lea edi, [str2] ; edi -> address of string2 dec edi ; edi = edi - 1 .lab1: ; loop through all chars and compare each of them inc edi ; ds:di --> next character in string2 lodsb ; al = next char from string1. loadsb increments si automatically cmp [edi], al ; compare characters jne .notfound ; jump out of the loop if they're unequal cmp al, 0 ; chars are equal, but make sure we compared the entire string jne .lab1 ; if not, continue the loop mov eax, 1 ; else: strings are equal -> eax = 1 ret ; return; result: strings are equal .notfound: ; chars are not equal mov eax, 0 ; unequal -> eax = 0 ret ; return; result: strings are not equal endp
Comparing strings made easy.